IntermediatePublished 2026-07-03
CCNA EIGRP: Passive Interfaces
Bundle lab
Build and verify EIGRP on a small routed topology while marking the user-facing LAN interface as passive. You will advertise the LAN into EIGRP without forming an adjacency on that segment, preventing rogue neighbors and reducing control-plane noise. Focus on deterministic EIGRP configuration, wildcard-based network inclusion, and verification using show commands.
Learning objectives
- Enable EIGRP (AS 100) with classless behavior using 'no auto-summary'.
- Advertise only the intended subnets via precise EIGRP wildcard statements.
- Apply 'passive-interface' on the LAN so no EIGRP neighbors form on user segments.
- Keep the router-to-router transit active so adjacency forms normally.
- Verify with 'show ip protocols', 'show ip eigrp interfaces', 'show ip eigrp neighbors', and 'show ip route eigrp'.
- Explain why passive interfaces harden the edge and reduce unnecessary hellos.
Troubleshooting focus
- AS number mismatch across routers prevents EIGRP adjacency.
- Missing or incorrect 'network' wildcard on the transit prevents neighbor formation.
- Marking the transit as passive stops EIGRP hellos and breaks adjacency.
- Omitting the LAN network statement stops its advertisement even if the interface is passive.
- Shut or mis-addressed interfaces prevent control-plane formation regardless of routing config.
Topology
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How this lab is graded
- Build it your way. Where a lab lets you choose a value — a VLAN name, an interface description — grading checks that you configured it, not which name you picked. Names that another line has to reference, like an ACL applied with
access-class, are stated in the guide and do have to match. - Addresses, modes and protocol keywords are exact. An IP address, a subnet mask,
switchport mode trunk, an encapsulation — these carry the meaning of the lab, so they are graded as written in the guide. - Grading reads your saved configuration. Export the lab from CML after you have configured it, and make sure anything you set is in the running-config — a change that only exists in a terminal session never reaches the grader.
- You can submit as many times as you like. Your best score stands, and each attempt tells you which checks passed so you can work the gaps.
- Scored something you believe is correct? Use Report an issue on this page — that is exactly how the grading fixes in the changelog got found.
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