IntermediatePublished 2026-06-30
CCNA Static Routing: Redundant Branch Triangle
Bundle lab
Build a 3-router triangle with two branch LANs and real Alpine clients. Deploy primary static routes via the hub and floating backup statics over a direct branch-to-branch link. Verify reachability, path selection, and failover by simulating a hub outage.
Learning objectives
- Configure bidirectional static routes along a multi-hop primary path
- Deploy floating static routes with a higher administrative distance for backup
- Verify RIB/FIB path selection and host-to-host reachability from real endpoints
- Force a failover and observe floating static installation on both branches
- Troubleshoot next-hop reachability and static route resolution
Troubleshooting focus
ping 10.10.2.10from CLIENT-A fails: runshow ip interface briefon each router. A down hub port stops the primary statics installing; a down direct link stops backup convergence.- Traffic is not forwarded though the static is configured: check the next-hop. A static pointing at a local address or the wrong /30 peer will not forward — use the neighbour's IP.
- ARP or routing behaves erratically: every /30 and /24 must be unique; overlaps cause these anomalies.
- The direct link carries traffic while the hub is up: the floating AD is too low; it must exceed the primary's AD of 1 — use 5.
- Only one branch fails over during the outage test: you shut one hub transit. Shut both hub-facing interfaces on RTR-HUB so both branches switch together.
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How this lab is graded
- Build it your way. Where a lab lets you choose a value — a VLAN name, an interface description — grading checks that you configured it, not which name you picked. Names that another line has to reference, like an ACL applied with
access-class, are stated in the guide and do have to match. - Addresses, modes and protocol keywords are exact. An IP address, a subnet mask,
switchport mode trunk, an encapsulation — these carry the meaning of the lab, so they are graded as written in the guide. - Grading reads your saved configuration. Export the lab from CML after you have configured it, and make sure anything you set is in the running-config — a change that only exists in a terminal session never reaches the grader.
- You can submit as many times as you like. Your best score stands, and each attempt tells you which checks passed so you can work the gaps.
- Scored something you believe is correct? Use Report an issue on this page — that is exactly how the grading fixes in the changelog got found.
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