BeginnerPublished 2026-07-04
CCNA NTP Client: Sync to an Authoritative Server
Free preview — the first lab of NTP & Network Time
Beginner CCNA NTP lab. Two IOS routers share a single /30 link with no routing. Configure R1 as an authoritative NTP master at stratum 3 and point R2 to R1 as its NTP server. Verify using show ntp associations, show ntp status, and show clock. Emphasis: deterministic config — grading checks the presence of ntp master 3 on R1 and ntp server 10.0.0.1 on R2, not live convergence.
Learning objectives
- Explain NTP roles: master (authoritative) vs. client and stratum behavior
- Configure an IOS router as an authoritative NTP master using ntp master <stratum>
- Configure an IOS router as an NTP client using ntp server <ip>
- Verify NTP state with show ntp associations, show ntp status, and show clock
- Recognize that NTP convergence takes minutes and grading is based on deterministic config
Troubleshooting focus
- Interface down or wrong IP/mask prevents reachability to the NTP server
- Missing ntp master on the server — clients have no valid source
- Client points to the wrong IP (typo or different interface)
- Clock appears unsynchronized because insufficient time has elapsed for NTP to settle
Topology
Grade your work
How this lab is graded
- Build it your way. Where a lab lets you choose a value — a VLAN name, an interface description — grading checks that you configured it, not which name you picked. Names that another line has to reference, like an ACL applied with
access-class, are stated in the guide and do have to match. - Addresses, modes and protocol keywords are exact. An IP address, a subnet mask,
switchport mode trunk, an encapsulation — these carry the meaning of the lab, so they are graded as written in the guide. - Grading reads your saved configuration. Export the lab from CML after you have configured it, and make sure anything you set is in the running-config — a change that only exists in a terminal session never reaches the grader.
- You can submit as many times as you like. Your best score stands, and each attempt tells you which checks passed so you can work the gaps.
- Scored something you believe is correct? Use Report an issue on this page — that is exactly how the grading fixes in the changelog got found.
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