IntermediatePublished 2026-08-05
CCNA EtherChannel: Why Won't It Bundle?
Today's daily lab
Troubleshoot and fix an LACP EtherChannel between campus switches so both physical members bundle and the trunk reliably carries VLAN 10. Two independent faults are seeded: an intra-bundle trunk mismatch on one switch and an administratively down member on the other. Learners diagnose with show commands, align trunk attributes, and verify end-to-end host reachability.
Learning objectives
- Identify EtherChannel formation failures caused by inconsistent member interface settings.
- Align trunk attributes (mode, native VLAN, allowed VLANs, negotiation) across all member links.
- Recover an EtherChannel member that is administratively down or missing from the bundle.
- Verify EtherChannel health using show etherchannel summary and show interfaces trunk.
- Validate end-to-end data-plane success from hosts after control-plane repairs.
Troubleshooting focus
- Use show etherchannel summary to spot suspended or standalone members versus (P) bundled ports.
- Compare trunk native VLAN and allowed VLAN lists across all member interfaces and the port-channel.
- Confirm both sides run the same channel-group number and LACP mode, and that no member is shutdown.
- Ensure switch-to-switch links are true 802.1Q trunks with nonegotiate and dot1q encapsulation set.
- Validate VLAN presence on all switches; a VLAN must exist locally to be carried over the trunk.
Topology
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